OCIA - Order of Christian Initiation for Adults

The Order of Christian Initiation for Adults (OCIA) is a formal program of catechetical instruction, ascetical practice (prayer and spirituality), and liturgies whereby adults– called catechumens– are formally admitted into the Church and receive the Sacraments of Initiation– Baptism, Confirmation, and Holy Eucharist. (The Sacrament of Penance is received later since baptism washes away all sin – original sin and actual sin.) Individuals that are already Baptized, but have not receive the Sacraments of First Holy Eucharist and/or Confirmation are encouraged to attend OCIA classes to prepare for Entrance into Full Communion with the Catholic Church.
OCIA Process/Timeline
The process of Christian Initiation is comprised of 4 stages: Pre-Catechumenate, Catechumenate, Purification & Enlightenment, & Mystagogy. Individuals progress through these stages at different rates, depending on their interior transformation. Below is a detailed explanation of each stage.
Pre-Catechumenate
In the Pre-Catechumenate, individuals are called to Encounter Christ. At this stage, candidates are referred to as "Inquirers," because they are exploring and discerning. The Pre-Catechumenate can begin anytime in the calendar year. Inquirers are assigned a "mentor" that they will meet with regularly, and formal Pre-Catechumenate classes begin in July each year. Meetings are weekly, typically on Tuesday evenings. Once an Inquirer has discerned that they are ready to begin formal instruction in the faith, they will go through the Rite of Entrance into the Catechumenate.
Catechumenate
At this stage, candidates are now referred to as "Catechumens." They are called to follow Jesus, and receive basic catechesis in the faith as well as a foundation in Scripture, prayer, church teaching, and parish life. In the Catechumenate, individuals attend weekly meetings, typically with a small group of catechumens, sponsors, and catechists. Catechumens are responsible for study outside of the weekly meetings and are expected to attend Mass regularly. Once a Catechumen has discerned that they would like to prepare to receive the Sacraments, they will go through the Rite of Election. This typically occurs the Saturday before the First Sunday of Lent. The Rite of Election is celebrated by the Archbishop.
Purification & Enlightenment
In the Purification & Enlightenment stage, candidates are now referred to as the "Elect," as they have been elected for Baptism at the Easter Vigil Mass. This stage takes place during the season of Lent. The Elect will continue to meet weekly, but meetings will be less focused on instruction and more focused on prayer and discernment. The stage of Purification and Enlightenment concludes with the Rite of Initiation at the Easter Vigil Mass. This is where candidates are initiated into the Church through the sacraments of Baptism, Confirmation, and Eucharist.
Mystagogy
In the Mystagogy stage, candidates will continue to meet regularly with their sponsor and/or mentor. Mystagogy takes place during the Easter Season. The newly Baptized are referred to as "Neophytes." This stage can include additional catechesis and will focus on discipleship and participation in parish ministries.
Registration Information
Registration for the 2025/26 OCIA Class has closed. If you are interested in joining us in the future, please email Jessica Sarver at communications@northclarkcountycatholic.org.
For more information, please contact: Jessica Sarver, Pastoral Associate communications@northclarkcountycatholic.org
contact
101 St. Michaels Drive Charlestown, IN 47111
Parish Office: 812-256-3200, stmichaelsecretary@northclarkcountycatholic.org School Office: 812-256-3503, director@northclarkcountycatholic.org
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